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Trina Frazier

Disappointment 101: Turning Setbacks into Self-Strengthening Moments


Disappointment is an emotion that everyone experiences, often rooted in the expectations we hold. Expectations are essential—they shape our hopes, ambitions, and relationships. But there’s a fine line between realistic expectations that guide us and unrealistic ones that set us up for frustration. Knowing how to handle disappointment when it arises is just as important as setting healthy expectations in the first place.


Acknowledging disappointment is a vital part of this process. This emotion deserves attention because it often brings along other feelings like frustration, hurt, or shame. Ignoring or "racing past" these emotions doesn’t erase the fact that something affected you. Instead, taking time to feel your disappointment gives you clarity, helping you understand what happened and how best to proceed.


In my practice, I share with clients that our responses to disappointment generally fall into one of three categories: resolve, cope, or avoid. Not every option is available in every situation, and sometimes disappointment can feel overwhelming, especially when it’s recurrent or intense. For those who feel helpless or weighed down by it, here are a few ways to regain balance and perspective.




One of the first things you can try is focusing on your breath. Deep, mindful breathing is grounding, helping you calm both your mind and body. Inhaling deeply provides fresh oxygen, while exhaling releases tension and carbon dioxide. This small act of mindfulness allows you to find a sense of calm that can help as you sort through your emotions.


Cognitive reframing can also be powerful in these moments. Reframing involves viewing a disappointing situation from a more balanced perspective. It’s not about dismissing what happened but rather about exploring other interpretations that don’t feed into a negative mindset. For example, if you didn’t get a job you had high hopes for, try shifting your thinking from “I’m not good enough” to “This opportunity wasn’t right for me, but I can learn from this experience.” Reframing in this way helps you acknowledge your disappointment without letting it define you.


Another helpful approach is distress tolerance, particularly through radical acceptance. Radical acceptance is about coming to terms with the things we cannot control. Acceptance here doesn’t mean agreeing with or liking the situation; it’s simply about recognizing reality. Accepting that things didn’t turn out the way you hoped frees you from mentally fighting the disappointment, allowing you to think more clearly about what comes next.


One of my favorite tools for managing disappointment is self-soothing through the senses. Tuning into your senses can help you find comfort in the present moment, lessening the intensity of negative emotions. Here are a few ideas:


  • Sight: Watch a favorite movie or go to a museum and enjoy beautiful art.

  • Sound: Listen to music that calms you, or find a guided meditation that helps you relax.

  • Taste: Treat yourself to a favorite snack or meal, savoring each bite.

  • Touch: Ground yourself by walking barefoot on the grass or treating yourself to a relaxing massage.

  • Smell: Light a candle or apply a lotion with a soothing scent to create a comforting environment.





By acknowledging your feelings and using these coping techniques, you’re choosing to treat yourself with care and compassion. Disappointment is natural, but with the right tools, it doesn’t have to weigh you down.


Be well, everyone.



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